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Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, UB - Universitätsarchiv
Tektonik
Universitätsarchiv Tübingen (Archivtektonik) >> N Nachlässe und kleinere Erwerbungen >> Nb Nachlässe B
Tektonikbeschreibung: Das Sanatorium "Bellevue" in Kreuzlingen wurde 1857 als "Asyl" für Nerven- und Gemütskranke von dem bayrischen Arzt Ludwig Binswanger (1820-1880) gegründet und über vier Generationen von Psychiatern aus seiner Familie geleitet. Von diesen erlangte besonders der Enkel des Gründers, Ludwig Binswanger (jun.), internationalen Ruf.
Nach der Schließung der Klinik (1980/81) wurden der persönliche Nachlass Ludwig Binswangers (jun.), das Verwaltungsarchiv der Klinik, die Krankengeschichten (1985/86) sowie das Familienarchiv (2002) von der Universität Tübingen zur Verwahrung im Universitätsarchiv übernommen. Die Privatbibliothek Ludwig Binswangers sowie die Ärzte- und die Patientenbibliothek der Klinik, die zunächst die Universitätsbibliothek übernommen hatte, werden seit 2000/2001 im Institut für Ethik und Geschichte der Medizin verwahrt.
Provenienzbestände im Universitätsarchiv:
UAT 443a Familie Binswanger, Familienarchiv 1836-1910 (1911-1975)
UAT 443 Ludwig Binswanger jun. (1881-1966), Nachlass 1841-1980
UAT 441 Sanatorium "Bellevue", Kreuzlingen/Thurgau, Krankengeschichten 1857-1980
UAT 441a Sanatorium "Bellevue", Kreuzlingen/Thurgau, Wärterprotokolle 1857-1980
UAT 442 Sanatorium "Bellevue", Kreuzlingen/Thurgau, Verwaltungsakten 1857-1980
Sonstige Überlieferung im Universitätsarchiv (Auswahl):
UAT 183/187 Carl-Ludwig Heinzmann (1935-2001), Nachlass-Splitter 1959-1997
Information on confiscated assets
Additional information
BZK no.
The Bundeszentralkartei (BZK) is the central register of the federal government and federal states for completed compensation proceedings. When a claim is entered into the BZK, a number is assigned for unique identification. This BZK number refers to a compensation claim, not to a person. If a person has made several claims (e.g. for themselves and for relatives), each claim generally has its own BZK number. Often, the file number of the respective compensation authority is used as the BZK number.
This number is important for making an inquiry to the relevant archive.
Delict according to Nazi judicial system
Conduct that was first criminalized under National Socialism (e.g. the Treachery Act, ‘Judenbegünstigung’) or which the Nazi judiciary prosecuted more severely (e.g. high treason).
Reason for persecution
The reasons provided here are based on the wording in the reasons for persecution stated in the sources.
Role in the proceeding
‘Verfolgt’ refers to a person or organization that was persecuted under National Socialism. They could file a claim for compensation or restitution as part of the Wiedergutmachung policy. If the application was submitted by another person or organization than the persecutee (for example, their son or daughter), this other person or organization is designated as ‘antragstellend’ and their relationship to the persecutee is noted, if known. In the sources, the persecutee is sometimes referred to as ‘Geschädigter’ (aggrieved party) and the applicant as ‘Anspruchsberechtigter’(claimant).
Search in Archivportal-D
You may find additional archival material on this person or organization not related to Wiedergutmachung in the Archivportal-D.
Additional information on reason for persecution
Additional or more specific information on membership and group affiliation which were the reason for the persecution.
